Research and Development
Overview
The South Australian Fisheries and Aquaculture R&D Strategy identifies three features as particularly important throughout the R&D project development process:
- The involvement of all stakeholders;
- Transparency throughout the process; and
- The provision of a useful plan that can be used to determine, guide and assess key R&D proposals by:
- identifying priority R&D needs. (This will lead to the development of R&D projects that meet the needs of stakeholders);
- offering guidance to R&D providers (the research community) on the types of R&D applications likely to gain support;
- allowing those interested or involved in fisheries and aquaculture to discern what R&D projects are planned and how they relate to their interests and involvement;
- indicating a balance between tactical and strategic (longer term) needs;
- indicating plans for future contingencies; and
- identifying potential management issues.
The early recognition of critical issues and identification of priorities, adequate and timely R&D, and rigorous and comprehensive implementation of outcomes are essential for the proper development of fisheries and aquaculture and all of our natural resources.
To focus R&D effort and manage funds in an effective manner, the following advice is considered important:
- Each sector of the industry needs to identify specific R&D priorities on an annual basis. These priorities should be translated into research programs that are developed jointly with the research community.
- The research community needs to approach industry in a proactive fashion to develop research programs (and project funding applications) of mutual interest.
- Account needs to be taken of other stakeholders who, whilst not directly benefiting from the natural resource, may have a legitimate interest in how the resources are harvested and how it affects the environment. It is important that this group recognises:
- that it has an important role to play;
- the need for it to advance R&D programs which address its concerns;
- that it has responsibilities to the wider community in this respect and;
- that high quality programs are best advanced with the research community.
SAFRAB urges all stakeholders to collaborate during the identification and development of R&D programs. Assessment of the merit of R&D proposals for funding is weighted heavily towards this essential requirement.
The overall objective of the process is to develop knowledge and processes to manage fisheries resources in a holistic manner.
R&D areas for fisheries and aquaculture in South Australia are itemised under four program areas.
Program 1
Strategic Priorities Support Projects that:
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Define resources and create objective measures of the health of resources that can then be used as a benchmark against which changes in the health of the resources can be measured.
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Define threats to resources and create objective measures of the magnitude of each threat.
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Develop ways to manage the threats to resources.
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Predict how changing a threat affects the health of the resource.
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Enhance governance arrangements for more innovative, responsive and effective management of the resources.
Program 2
Strategic Priorities Support projects that:
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Eliminate technical barriers to improved social, economic and environmental efficiency in Fisheries and Aquaculture production.
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Evaluate the non-biological implications of regulation, including the processes of changing access arrangements.
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Identify the best use and highest economic value for seafood production (thus maximising the return to the community on extractive production).
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Promote the true value of fisheries and aquaculture to the community-at-large.
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Provide healthy and nutritious food to consumers.
Program 3
Strategic Priorities Support projects that:
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Increase communication among and between industry participants and service providers, eg seminars, field days and conferences.
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Develop leadership and communication skills in industry participants (eg fishers and farmers) and service providers (eg scientists).
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Enable participatory co-management of resources at the decision making level.
Program 4
Strategic Priorities Support Projects that:
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Promote a shared vision among all fishing industry stakeholders of a soundly planned future for South Australia’s marine resources.
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Focus the attention of R&D providers on projects that are consistent with that vision.
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Maintain a clear, methodical and transparent system to translate R&D priorities into endorsed projects and have them funded.
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Maintain and enhance linkages to collaborative bodies to help identify and fund important R&D programs.
